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Performance tierVerified specs

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

4K gaming, 3D rendering, and the consumer card of choice for local LLM experimentation.

$1,599

Estimated price — not live pricing

Specifications

VRAM
24 GB GDDR6X

Memory dedicated to the graphics card. More VRAM helps with high-resolution textures, larger AI models, and GPU-heavy workloads — running out causes stutters or forces lower settings.

Memory Bus
384-bit

A wider bus generally moves more data per cycle — matters most at higher resolutions.

Boost Clock
~2.52 GHz

Higher clocks generally mean faster rendering, though architecture matters as much as raw clock speed.

TDP
450 W

Determines cooling and power supply headroom requirements.

Recommended PSU
850 W

The minimum power supply wattage recommended to run this card reliably alongside the rest of a typical system.

Best uses

Gaming3D RenderingVideo EditingAI / MLLocal LLM

Strengths

  • 4K/high-refresh gaming headroom
  • 24 GB VRAM comfortably runs many 7B-13B local LLMs and large rendering scenes
  • Strong ray tracing performance

Limitations

  • High power draw and heat output
  • Physically large — verify case clearance before buying

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Compatibility

CaseLength must fit

Longer, more powerful GPUs need more internal case clearance. Compact cases often cap supported GPU length well below full-size cards.

Power SupplyPower headroom required

The power supply must comfortably exceed the combined draw of the GPU, CPU, and other components — with headroom for boost/transient spikes.

MonitorResolution/refresh should match GPU output

A monitor's resolution and refresh rate are only fully useful if the GPU can render at that resolution and frame rate for your workloads.

Where to buy

These open a search for “NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090” on each retailer's own site — not live pricing or confirmed stock, and not affiliate links. You're leaving HardwareNeeds.